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topic:qm:density-matrix [2023/02/15 18:54] – [Postulates in Density operator form] samueltopic:qm:density-matrix [2023/02/15 18:56] (current) samuel
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 **4.** **4.**
  
 +===== Properties =====
 +  * $\tr(\rho^2) <= 1$
 +  * $\rho$ is a pure state if and only if $\tr(\rho^2) == 1$.
  
 ===== Linking state vector and density matrix ===== ===== Linking state vector and density matrix =====
  
 For multiple pure states it is defined as $$ \rho = \sum_i p_i{\ket{\psi_i}\bra{\psi_i}} $$. For multiple pure states it is defined as $$ \rho = \sum_i p_i{\ket{\psi_i}\bra{\psi_i}} $$.
topic/qm/density-matrix.1676487270.txt.gz · Last modified: by samuel